To date, a host of research has identified concerns with the replication of psychological research, leading to the formation of projects such as the Many Labs, STORK (Society for Transparency, Openness and Replication in Kinesiology), and the Reproducibility Project in Psychology.
However, very little research has investigated the quality, practice and reliability of findings within the field of Sport and Exercise Science. This field is under threat from low sample sizes, high risk of bias, and invested interests in the outcomes of applied or commercial findings for sport (Heneghan et al, 20121; Knudson, 20172; Halperin et al, 20183).
Scientific progress may be hindered by questionable research practices and the continued focus on novel or unexpected results. Therefore, the Sports Science Replication Centre aims not only to investigate the credibility and replicability of findings within our field, but also to support education, training, and research development in Sports and Exercise Science. Through promoting robust methodology, transparent practices, and improved research literacy, the Centre seeks to enhance the standard of scientific enquiry and foster a stronger understanding of how research is conducted, interpreted, and applied moving forward.
Halperin, I., Vigotsky, A.D., Foster, C., Pyne, D.B., 2018. Strengthening the practice of exercise and sport-science research. Int. J. Sports Physiol. Perform. 13, 127–134. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2017-0322 ↩︎
Heneghan, C., Perera, R., Nunan, D., Mahtani, K., Gill, P., 2012. Forty years of sports performance research and little insight gained. BMJ 345. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.e4797 ↩︎
Knudson, D., 2017. Confidence crisis of results in biomechanics research. Sport. Biomech. 16, 425–433. https://doi.org/10.1080/14763141.2016.1246603 ↩︎
We recommend the below publications for more information about replication.